In a significant move to bolster the rights of injured workers in New Jersey, Acting Governor Nicholas Scutari recently signed into law S2822/A3986, a bill that raises the attorney fee cap in workers’ compensation cases from 20 percent to 25 percent. 

At The Epstein Law Firm, P.A., we believe that this legislative change, which amends the existing statute R.S.34:15-64, is a crucial step toward ensuring more equitable compensation for attorneys who represent workers injured on the job, while guaranteeing that these workers receive the quality legal representation they need and deserve.

The Historical Context: A 1927 Law in a 2024 World

The original attorney fee cap of 20 percent was established nearly a century ago, in 1927. While this cap may have been appropriate at the time, the legal landscape has changed dramatically since then. Workers’ compensation attorneys today are faced with a vastly more complex set of responsibilities than their counterparts from the 1920s.

Modern workers’ compensation cases often require attorneys to not only navigate the intricacies of the legal system but also to possess a deep understanding of medical issues, vocational rehabilitation, and the gathering of technical evidence. These additional duties, which were not envisioned when the 20 percent cap was first established, have made the role of workers’ compensation attorneys far more demanding and multifaceted.

The increase in the fee cap from 20 percent to 25 percent acknowledges this evolution in the profession. It is a necessary adjustment that reflects the increased workload and complexity of modern workers’ compensation cases. Importantly, it ensures that attorneys are fairly compensated for the comprehensive representation they provide, which is crucial for the protection of workers’ rights.

The Need for Fair Compensation: Supporting Quality Legal Representation

One of the key reasons behind the increase in the attorney fee cap is to ensure that injured workers have access to quality legal representation. Workers who are injured on the job often face significant challenges, including physical pain, emotional distress, and financial hardship. They rely on their attorneys to navigate the complex workers’ compensation system and to fight for the benefits they need to recover and support their families.

However, when attorneys are not fairly compensated for their work, it can lead to a situation where the quality of legal representation is compromised. Under the previous 20 percent cap, some attorneys may have been discouraged from taking on workers’ compensation cases due to the low financial return relative to the amount of work involved. This could have left injured workers with fewer options for legal representation, potentially forcing them to settle for less experienced or less qualified attorneys.

By raising the fee cap to 25 percent, the new law helps to ensure that attorneys are adequately compensated for the work they do. This, in turn, encourages more skilled attorneys to take on workers’ compensation cases, thereby improving the quality of representation available to injured workers. The result is a more robust legal system that better serves the needs of workers and ensures that they receive the full benefits they are entitled to.

Balancing the Interests of Workers and Attorneys

Critics of the fee cap increase may argue that it places an additional financial burden on workers who are already struggling with the consequences of a workplace injury. However, this concern overlooks the fact that the fee increase is designed to be a balanced and reasonable adjustment. The five percent increase is modest, yet it provides a significant boost to the compensation attorneys receive for their work.

Moreover, the contingency fee structure itself is inherently designed to protect workers from financial strain. Under this arrangement, attorneys only get paid if they win the case, which means that workers do not have to pay any upfront legal fees. The fee cap increase simply ensures that when workers do win their cases, their attorneys are fairly compensated for the substantial effort and expertise they have invested in the case.

In essence, the increase in the fee cap strikes a balance between ensuring that attorneys are fairly compensated and making sure that workers are not overburdened with legal fees. It is a necessary adjustment that recognizes the realities of the modern legal landscape while still prioritizing the needs of injured workers.

Why Attorneys Deserve a Fee Increase in Workers’ Compensation Cases

The role of attorneys in workers’ compensation cases is both demanding and crucial. These legal professionals are often the only line of defense for injured workers seeking the compensation they deserve. The recent increase in the attorney fee cap from 20 percent to 25 percent is not just a random adjustment—it’s a necessary recognition of the evolving and increasingly complex responsibilities that workers’ compensation attorneys face today.

Increased Complexity
Workers’ compensation cases today involve much more than basic legal work. Attorneys must understand medical conditions, interpret complex medical records, and gather technical evidence to build a strong case. These additional responsibilities require more time, expertise, and resources, making a higher fee necessary to reflect the true scope of their work.

Contingency Fee Structure
Attorneys in workers’ compensation cases work on a contingency basis, meaning they only get paid if they win the case. This arrangement puts a significant financial risk on the attorney, who must invest substantial effort without any upfront payment. A higher fee cap ensures that attorneys are fairly compensated for taking on this risk, allowing them to continue offering their services to injured workers.

Rising Costs
Since the original 20 percent fee cap was established, the cost of living and operating a legal practice has increased significantly. Attorneys face higher expenses for office space, technology, continuing education, and expert consultations. The fee increase helps cover these rising costs, ensuring that attorneys can continue to provide quality legal services without compromising their financial stability.

Thorough Case Preparation
Successful workers’ compensation cases often require meticulous preparation, including gathering extensive evidence, coordinating with medical experts, and crafting detailed legal arguments. The higher fee allows attorneys to dedicate the necessary time and resources to thoroughly prepare each case, which is critical for achieving the best possible outcomes for injured workers.

Equity in Legal Services
The principle of equity in the legal profession ensures that all individuals, regardless of their financial situation, have access to quality legal representation. The fee increase helps ensure that attorneys can continue to offer their services to all injured workers, not just those who can afford higher fees. This supports a fair and just legal system where every worker has a chance to secure the compensation they deserve.

Sustainable Practices
Law practices specializing in workers’ compensation often operate on thin margins, relying on successful cases to stay afloat. The fee increase provides financial stability, helping these practices maintain high standards, invest in necessary resources, and continue serving injured workers effectively. Without this increase, there’s a risk that fewer attorneys would take on these cases, leaving workers with limited options for representation.

Emotional and Psychological Toll
Workers’ compensation cases are not only legally complex but also emotionally demanding. Attorneys often work closely with clients who are experiencing pain, stress, and uncertainty. This aspect of the job requires attorneys to provide emotional support as well as legal guidance. The fee increase acknowledges the additional emotional and psychological toll on attorneys, ensuring they are fairly compensated for the comprehensive support they provide to their clients.

Supporting Workers’ Rights Through Legislative Action

The passage of S2822/A3986 is a testament to New Jersey’s commitment to protecting workers’ rights. The primary sponsors of the bill, Senator Joseph Lagana and Assemblymen Anthony Verrelli and Robert Karabinchak, have emphasized the importance of ensuring that workers have access to quality legal representation. By raising the attorney fee cap, they have taken a proactive step to support injured workers and the attorneys who advocate on their behalf.

As Senator Joseph Lagana pointed out, the modern-day responsibilities of workers’ compensation attorneys have expanded significantly, requiring them to acquire specialized knowledge in areas such as medicine and demonstrative evidence gathering. The new legislation allows for more flexibility in the service of clients, enabling attorneys to provide better and more comprehensive representation.

Assemblyman Anthony Verrelli echoed this sentiment, highlighting the critical role that attorneys play in championing workers’ rights. The fee cap increase ensures that these attorneys are fairly compensated for their efforts, which in turn supports the overall goal of protecting workers and ensuring they receive the benefits they deserve.

Assemblyman Robert Karabinchak also underscored the importance of this legislative change, noting that it takes into account statutory revisions that have increased the duties of attorneys representing injured workers. The law’s revision of the contingency fee cap is a recognition of the evolving nature of workers’ compensation cases and the need to ensure that attorneys are able to effectively advocate for their clients.

A Positive Step Forward for Workers and Attorneys

The increase in the attorney fee cap for workers’ compensation cases is a positive development for both injured workers and the attorneys who represent them. It reflects the changing realities of the legal profession and ensures that workers have access to the quality legal representation they need to secure the benefits they are entitled to.

By raising the cap from 20 percent to 25 percent, New Jersey is taking an important step to support workers’ rights and ensure that the legal system remains fair and effective. This change will help to attract skilled attorneys to workers’ compensation cases, improve the quality of representation available to injured workers, and ultimately strengthen the protections afforded to New Jersey’s workforce.

As we move forward, it is essential to continue to prioritize the needs of injured workers and to support the attorneys who play a crucial role in advocating for their rights. The passage of S2822/A3986 is a significant milestone in this ongoing effort, and it represents a commitment to ensuring justice and fairness for all workers in New Jersey. 

If you or a loved one has been injured at work, please contact us today at The Epstein Law Firm, P.A., as we have decades of experience with the most complex workers’ compensation cases.